SRI International's Pathway
Logic Tools Model Cellular Networks for Breast Cancer Research
SRI's Systems-Based Pathway Logic Software Helps
Predict Response to Cancer Therapies
MENLO PARK, Calif. – March 3, 2005– SRI International,
an independent nonprofit research and development organization,
today announced a grant from the National Cancer Institute (a unit
of the National Institutes of Health) and the Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory (LBNL) for the study of signaling systems in
biological networks associated with cancer cell lines. SRI will
be a subcontractor to LBNL and will develop a model of cellular
signaling networks related to human breast cancer.
For this project, SRI will apply Pathway Logic (TM) software, SRI's
approach to modeling biological entities and processes based on
the Maude computer language ( http://maude.csl.sri.com ). Pathway
Logic software, founded on the computational science of formal methods,
allows a rich set of logical operators to define relationships among
the components of complex biological systems. A system modeled by
Pathway Logic software offers compelling advantages for understanding
biological processes such as signal transduction and metabolism
at a global level.
Such model structures provide a way to organize diverse information
concerning biological and biochemical states and processes, creating
models that show how the systems evolve from a starting state. The
structure of a model can be altered on demand according to user-specified
conditions, and is easily modified to accommodate new information
and respond to queries. Potential biological mechanisms, such as
susceptibility or resistance to therapeutic intervention, can be
experimentally tested using hypotheses created by a model or by
querying the model itself.
"Pathway Logic software, the core of the 'system' that will be
used for this important project, is a computational approach designed
to automatically generate and display complex networks of components
such as biological molecules and their interactions," said Keith
Laderoute, Ph.D., director of SRI's Cancer Biology Program.
"Pathway Logic software permits researchers to pose logical questions
about large biological networks-which are actually formal models
derived entirely from experimental findings. The broad expertise
of SRI's interdisciplinary research team-coupled with SRI's powerful
Pathway Logic tools for studying biological and biochemical change-can
greatly aid in understanding human disease processes such as cancer
development."
SRI's Biosciences Division and Computer Science Laboratory will
co-develop the Pathway Logic model of cellular networks.
About SRI International's Biosciences Division
SRI's Biosciences Division ( http://www.sri.com/biosciences/indexN.html
) works with government agencies and commercial pharmaceutical/biotech
companies to provide a broad range of preclinical drug discovery
and development services, including medicinal chemistry, custom
synthesis, regulatory support, efficacy and safety evaluations,
pharmacokinetics and metabolism studies, analytical chemistry and
formulation design in production in GLP and cGMP environments. The
division specializes in cancer, infectious disease and neurobiological
research.
About SRI International Computer Science Laboratory
The Computer
Science Laboratory http://www.csl.sri.com in SRI's Information and
Computing Sciences Division studies the logical foundation of scalable
systems that are beyond the scope of traditional testing or simulation,
and builds and applies efficient high-level tools for rigorous mechanical
analysis. Current systems of interest include not only traditional
computer hardware and software, but also biological systems and
nanoelectronics.
About SRI International
Silicon Valley-based SRI International ( www.sri.com ) is one
of the world's leading independent research and technology development
organizations. Founded as Stanford Research Institute in 1946, SRI
has been meeting the strategic needs of clients for almost 60 years.
The nonprofit research institute performs client-sponsored research and development for government agencies, commercial businesses and private foundations. In addition to conducting contract R&D,
SRI licenses its technologies, forms strategic partnerships and
creates spin-off companies.
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