This paper describes the ACT formalism, which is designed to encode the knowledge required to support both the generation of complex plans and reactive execution of those plans in dynamic environments.
Typical bottom-up, forward-chaining reasoning systems such as hyperresolution lack goal-directedness while typical top-down, backward-chaining reasoning systems like Prolog or model elimination repeatedly solve the same goals.
Alessandro Saffiotti, E. Ruspini, & Kurt G. Konolige
Controlling the movement of an autonomous mobile robot in real-world unstructured environments requires the ability to pursue strategic goals under conditions of uncertainty, incompleteness, and imprecision.
John Dowding, Jean Mark Gawron, Douglas E. Appelt, John Bear, Lynn Cherny, Robert C. Moore, & Douglas Moran
Gemini is a natural language understanding system developed for spoken language applications. The paper describes the architecture of Gemini, paying particular attention to resolving the tension between robustness and overgeneration.
This document outlines a system for labeling self-repairs in spontaneous speech. The system marks the location and extent of a repair, as well as relevant words in the region of the repair.
FASTUS is a system for extracting information from free text in English, and potentially other languages as well, for entry into a database, and potentially for other applications. It works essentially as a cascaded, non-deterministic finite state automaton.
In the past 20 years, AI researchers in knowledge representation (KR) have implemented over 50 frame knowledge representation systems (FRSs). KR researchers have explored a large and surprisingly diverse space of alternative FRS designs.