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\"\u753b\u50cf1\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u3053\u306e\u7b2c\uff12\u306e\u300c\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u300d\u3068\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u80cc\u5f8c\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304cSRI International\u306e\uff12\u540d\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u4eba\u7269\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002Elizabeth Feinler\uff08\u5143\u5316\u5b66\u8005\uff09\u306f1960\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u3001SRI\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u8abf\u67fb\u5c40\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u8005\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u5973\u306fARPANET\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30a9\u30e1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\uff08NIC: Network Information Center\uff09\u3067\u521d\u671f\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u8005\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u3001\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d\u306e\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u30de\u30c3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u3068RFC\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08Request for Comments\uff0dRFC\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u5f8c\u3067\u8a73\u8ff0\uff09\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306fSRI\u306e\u62e1\u5f35\u30ea\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\uff08ARC: Augmentation Research Center\uff09\u3092\u7d71\u62ec\u3059\u308bDouglas Engelbart\u304b\u3089\u3082\u63a1\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002Engelbart\u306fARPANET\u306e\u7b2c\uff12\u306e\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u305f\u4eba\u7269\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30e9\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff08HCI: human-computer-interaction\uff09\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b\u540c\u6c0f\u306f\u3001SRI\u306e\u5225\u306e\u7d20\u6674\u3089\u3057\u3044\u767a\u660e\u300c\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30de\u30a6\u30b9<\/a>\u300d\u306b\u3082\u95a2\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002ARPANET\u306f\u3001\u53cc\u65b9\u5411\u578b\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u3042\u308bNLS\uff08oNLine System\uff09\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u540c\u6c0f\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u306b\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1969\u5e7410\u6708\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306a\u30c7\u30e2\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u521d\u3081\u3066\u300c\u63a5\u7d9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u300d\u3092\u76ee\u6483\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5f8c\u306b\u3053\u308c\u304c\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u89aa\u3057\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u8d85\u60c5\u5831\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e16\u754c\u3078\u3068\u767a\u5c55\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306e\u8a66\u307f\u306f\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u30af\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u3079\u304d\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u70b9\u306f\u3001UCLA\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u304cARPANET\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u306e\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u9001\u4fe1\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9001\u4fe1\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u300cLOGIN\u300d\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304c\u30af\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3092\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u201dL\u201d\u3068\u201dO\u201d\u3060\u3051\u306f\u9001\u4fe1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u30af\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u300c\u60c5\u5831\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30cf\u30a4\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4: information superhighway\u300d\uff08\u307e\u305f\u306e\u540d\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\uff09\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3046\u9053\u3078\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u4e00\u6b69\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3046\u5c11\u3057\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ARPANET\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306e\u6982\u8981\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1969\u5e7411\u670821\u65e5\u3001UCLA\uff5eSRI\u9593\u306b\u5f37\u56fa\u306aARPANET\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u304c\u78ba\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u305d\u3057\u3066\u30011969\u5e7412\u67085\u65e5\u307e\u3067\u306b\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u30b5\u30f3\u30bf\u30d0\u30fc\u30d0\u30e9\u6821\u3068\u30e6\u30bf\u5927\u5b66\u304c\u52a0\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3001\uff14\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u304c\u5b8c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5404\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u3001ARPANET\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u4fdd\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001SRI\u306f\u300cSDS-90\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08NLS\u306e\u30c7\u30e2\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u540c\u4e00\u306e\u6a5f\u5668\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1974\u5e74\u3001ARPANET\u306e\u5546\u696d\u7528\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300cTelenet\u300d\u304c\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1975\u5e74\u306b\u56fd\u9632\u60c5\u5831\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u5c40\u304cARPANET\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u7d99\u304e\u30011983\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306bARPANET\u306f\u8ecd\u4e8b\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\uff08MILNET\uff09\u3001\u56fd\u9632\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3001NSFNet\uff08\u79d1\u5b66\u30fb\u5b66\u8853\u7528\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\uff09\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001ARPANET\u306e\u9032\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u4e00\u6b69\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f\u30011982\u5e74\u306eTCP\/IP\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u3082\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u521d\u671f\u306e\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u9593\u306e\u901a\u4fe1\u304b\u3089\u6570\u3005\u306e\u767a\u660e\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u3067\u306f\u8ab0\u3082\u304c\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u89aa\u3057\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u767a\u660e\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u300c\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6: World Wide Web\u300d\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3001Tim Berners-Lee\u306e\u30cf\u30a4\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u8a00\u8a9e\uff08HTML: Hypertext Markup Language\uff09\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u512a\u308c\u305f\u767a\u660e\u304c\u7a81\u7136\u306e\uff11\u3064\u306e\u601d\u3044\u3064\u304d\u304b\u3089\u751f\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\uff08\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\uff09\u3054\u304f\u7a00\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4eba\u985e\u304c\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u8853\u3067\u5927\u304d\u306a\u9032\u6b69\u3092\u9042\u3052\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u6570\u5e74\u3001\u4f55\u5341\u5e74\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u306f\u4f55\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u5b9f\u9a13\u3068\u77e5\u8b58\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u305f\u98db\u8e8d\u7684\u524d\u9032\u304c\u5b9f\u73fe\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306b\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u767a\u660e\u3067\u3059\u3002Douglas Engelbart\u3001Elizabeth Feinler\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066SRI\u306e\u5e83\u7bc4\u306a\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u304c\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u305fARPANET\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u8ab0\u3082\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u5bc4\u4e0e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u3084\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u304c\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u305f\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u3001Request for Comments\uff08RFC\uff09\u3068\u79f0\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u8a18\u9332\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b74\u53f2\u3092\u8a18\u3057\u305f\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u8aad\u3080\u3068\u5fc3\u3092\u6253\u305f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u30021971\u5e744\u670830\u65e5\u4ed8\u3051\u306eRFC\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\uff08\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\uff09\u306e\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4e88\u6e2c\u306f\u3001\u300e1975\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u51e6\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300f\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u4e0a\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5171\u6709\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3084\u3001\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u5171\u901a\u8a00\u8a9e\u3067\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u304b\u3089\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u306f\u6975\u3081\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u51fa\u5178\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Douglas Engelbert, 1969\u5e74\uff1a https:\/\/www.dougengelbart.org\/content\/view\/160\/93\/#Watch<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

DARPA, Arpanet\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.darpa.mil\/about-us\/timeline\/arpanet<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u6bbf\u5802\u3001Elizabeth Feinler: https:\/\/www.internethalloffame.org\/official-biography-elizabeth-feinler<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Dish\u300175 Years of Innovation\uff1a\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30de\u30a6\u30b9\uff1a https:\/\/medium.com\/dish\/75-years-of-innovation-the-computer-mouse-fef5161ba45d<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

NLS\uff1a https:\/\/www.dougengelbart.org\/content\/view\/155\/87\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8RFC\/STD\/FYI\/BCP \u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\uff1a http:\/\/www.faqs.org\/rfcs\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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