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Cyber & formal methods publications January 1, 2009

System Support for Forensic Inference

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Gehani, A., Kirchner, F., Shankar, N. (2009). System Support for Forensic Inference. In: Peterson, G., Shenoi, S. (eds) Advances in Digital Forensics V. DigitalForensics 2009. IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology, vol 306. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04155-6_23

Abstract

Digital evidence is playing an increasingly important role in prosecuting crimes. The reasons are manifold: financially lucrative targets are now connected online, systems are so complex that vulnerabilities abound and strong digital identities are being adopted, making audit trails more useful. If the discoveries of forensic analysts are to hold up to scrutiny in court, they must meet the standard for scientific evidence. Software systems are currently developed without consideration of this fact. This paper argues for the development of a formal framework for constructing “digital artifacts” that can serve as proxies for physical evidence; a system so imbued would facilitate sound digital forensic inference. A case study involving a filesystem augmentation that provides transparent support for forensic inference is described.

Keywords: Automated analysis, evidence generation, intuitionistic logic

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