Biomedical sciences publications
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The Leukocytes Expressing DARPP-32 are Reduced in Patients with Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar disorder (BPD) and schizophrenia (SCZ) are severe disorders representing an enormous social, familiar and individual burden, being SCZ the most disabling psychiatric disorder characterized by psychosis and cognitive impairment.
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Selective Loss of Gabab Receptors in Orexin-Producing Neurons Results in Disrupted Sleep/Wakefulness Architecture
Here we analyze the in vivo and in vitro phenotype of mice lacking the GABAB1 gene specifically in orexin neurons (oxGKO mice) and demonstrate that GABAB receptors on orexin neurons are essential in stabilizing and consolidating sleep/wake…
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Expression of Neuronal Calcium Sensor-1 (NCS-1) is Decreased in Leukocytes of Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder Patients
We sought to investigate the NCS-1 expression in lymphocytes and monocytes (CD4+ T lymphocytes, CD56+ NK cells, CD19+ B lymphocytes and CD14+ monocytes) of SCZ and BPD patients.
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Chronic in Utero Cyclooxygenase Inhibition Alters PGE2-Regulated Ductus Arteriosus Contractile Pathways and Prevents Postnatal Closure
We used fetal mice and sheep to determine whether PGE2 has a role in the development of ductus contractility that is distinct from its function as a vasodilator.
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Nicotine Is Neuroprotective When Administered Before But Not After Nigrostriatal Damage in Rats and Monkeys
Here we tested whether nicotine is also beneficial when given to rats and monkeys with pre-existing nigrostriatal damage.
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Problem Solving, Working Memory, and Motor Correlates of Association and Commissural Fiber Bundles in Normal Aging: a Quantitative Fiber Tracking Study
We used quantitative fiber tracking to examine age effects on commissural, bilateral association, and fornix fibers in young and elderly healthy men and women and tested functional correlates with concurrent…
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Rodent Models of Nicotine Reward: What Do They Tell Us About Tobacco Abuse in Humans?
Here we discuss the most commonly used animal models including, self-administration (SA), place conditioning (PC), and the intracranial self-stimulation (ICSS) paradigms in rodents.
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The Annoyance of Snoring
Is the annoyance of snoring a reliable tool for the measurement of snoring or does it depend more on the sensitivity of the listener?
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Genome-Wide and Candidate Gene Association Study of Cigarette Smoking Behaviors
The contribution of common genetic variation to one or more established smoking behaviors was investigated in a joint analysis of two genome wide association studies.
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Functional IL-10 Gene Polymorphism is Associated with Chagas Disease Cardiomyopathy
This study was designed to determine whether the functional IL-10 gene polymorphism −1082G/A is associated with the development of cardiomyopathy in individuals infected with Trypanosoma cruzi.
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Atherosclerosis and Matrix Metalloproteinases: Experimental Molecular MR Imaging in Vivo
P947 improved MR imaging for atherosclerosis through MMP-specific targeting. The results were validated and provide support for further assessment of P947 as a potential tool for the identification of unstable…
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Review of the Effects of 17 Alpha-Estradiol in Humans: a Less Feminizing Estrogen with Neuroprotective Potential
A number of studies suggest neuroprotective potential in human neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease.