Biomedical sciences publications
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Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Receptor Genes and Nicotine Dependence: Evidence for Association from a Case-Control Study
We found evidence for association between four SNPs in GABRA4, two SNPs in GABRA2 and one SNP in GABRE with nicotine dependence.
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Callosal Microstructural Degradation Affects Self-And Externally-Directed Visual Conjunction Search in Aging and Alcoholism
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Image-Guided Surgical Navigation in Implant-Based Auricular Reconstruction
In cases where surgical reconstruction is not an option, placement of osseo-integrated implants for an auricular prosthesis can be done in 1 or 2 stages in a relatively short period…
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Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Beta 2 Subunit Gene Implicated in a Systems-Based Candidate Gene Study of Smoking Cessation
We performed a systems-based candidate gene study of 1295 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 58 genes within the neuronal nicotinic receptor and dopamine systems to investigate their role in smoking…
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Effect of Sleep Stage on Breathing in Children with Central Hypoventilation
Given the differences in anatomy, physiology, and REM sleep distribution between infants and older children, and the reduced number of limb movements during REM sleep, we hypothesized that older subjects…
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Mitochondrial DNA Content: Its Genetic Heritability and Association with Renal Cell Carcinoma
The extent to which mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) content (also termed mtDNA copy number) in normal human cells is influenced by genetic factors has yet to be established. In addition, whether…
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Ibuprofen-Induced Patent Ductus Arteriosus Closure: Physiologic, Histologic, and Biochemical Effects on the Premature Lung
The goal was to study the pulmonary, biochemical, and morphologic effects of a persistent patent ductus arteriosus in a preterm baboon model of bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
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Towards Digital Representation of Drosophila Embryogenesis
Using Drosophila embryogenesis as a model we are developing molecular, imaging and image analysis techniques to record an entire developmental system at cellular resolution.
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Gene Expression in the Rat Brain During Prostaglandin D2 and Adenosinergically-Induced Sleep
We compared gene expression in the cerebral cortex, basal forebrain, and hypothalamus during PGD2-induced and adenosinergically-induced sleep to results from our previously published study of recovery sleep (RS) after sleep…
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Diffusion Tensor Imaging of Deep Gray Matter Brain Structures: Effects of Age and Iron Concentration
Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) of the brain has become a mainstay in the study of normal aging of white matter, and only recently has attention turned to the use of DTI…
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Expression, Activity, and Function of Phosphodiesterases in the Mature and Immature Ductus Arteriosus
We used ductus from immature (n = 25) and mature (n = 21) fetal sheep to investigate whether a developmental increase in PDE activity could explain the diminished cAMP accumulation that follows…
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Near-Infrared Fluorescent Labeling of Tissue Transglutaminase Substrates for Imaging Tumor Boundaries
A novel strategy is developed to optically image tumor boundaries by cross-linking near-infrared fluorescent-labeled tissue transglutaminase substrates into tumor boundary tissue.