Chemistry, materials, & energy publications
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Studies of the Phosphorescence of Polycrystalline Hafnia
Persistent phosphorescence induced by ultraviolet light in polycrystalline HfO2 and enhancement of the phosphorescence by sintering are investigated.
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The Effect of Stereochemistry on the Thermodynamic Characteristics of the Binding of Fenoterol Stereoisomers to the Beta(2)-Adrenoceptor
The binding thermodynamics of the stereoisomers of fenoterol, (R,R′)-, (S,S′)-, (R,S′)-, and (S,R′)-fenoterol, to the β2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) have been determined.
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Current Status and Future Prospects of Electric Generators Using Electroactive Polymer Artificial Muscle
Various types of energy harvesting generators based on dielectric elastomers have been tested.
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Semi-Fuel Cell Studies for Powering Underwater Devices: Integrated Design for Maximized Net Power Output
We present recent investigations of metal-anode water-activated galvanic cells, specifically water-activated Alcells using inorganic alkali peroxides and solid organic oxidizers, in a semi-fuel cell configuration.
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Laser-Based Standoff Detection of Surface-Bound Explosive Chemicals
SRI International has been working toward development of a novel scheme for standoff detection of explosive chemicals that uses infrared (IR) laser evaporation of surfacebound explosive followed by ultraviolet (UV)…
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An Integrated Field Emission Array for Ion Desorption
Methods were developed to fabricate tip arrays with integrated gate electrodes, separated from the substrate with sufficient dielectric to sustain high voltages.
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Evaluation of Barrier Walls for Mitigation of Unintended Releases of Hydrogen
This paper describes the experimental and modeling program at Sandia National Laboratories and presents results obtained for various barrier configurations.
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Light-Driven Formation and Rupture of Droplet Bilayers
We demonstrate optical manipulation of nanoliter aqueous droplets containing surfactant or lipid molecules and immersed in an organic liquid using near infrared light.
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Inclined Dislocation-Pair Relaxation Mechanism in Homoepitaxial Green GaInN/GaN Light-Emitting Diodes
The creation of symmetrical pairs of inclined dislocations was observed in the GaInN/GaN quantum wells (QWs) of c-axis grown green light-emitting diodes (LEDs) on low-defect density bulk GaN substrate, but not…
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Force Requirements for Artificial Muscle to Create an Eyelid Blink with Eyelid Sling
Our objective is to determine the force requirements, optimal vector, and appropriate materials of a novel eyelid sling device that will be used to rehabilitate eyelid closure (blink) in congenital…
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Revised Thermochemistry of Gaseous Ammonium Nitrate, NH4NO3(g)
The molecular constants of the gaseous nitrate were estimated in the absence of experimental values in an attempt to derive its enthalpies of sublimation and formation.
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Slipping on Concrete: a Case Study
This paper presents a forensic and safety study that focuses on slip and fall.