Biomedical sciences publications
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Global Ethics and Virtual Worlds: Ensuring Functional Integrity in Transnational Research Studies
This paper examines a number of issues in this research context, with particular stress on the challenges posed by transnational experimental projects in virtual worlds and social networks.
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Optogenetic Manipulation of Activity and Temporally Controlled Cell-Specific Ablation Reveal a Role for MCH Neurons in Sleep/Wake Regulation
To determine the physiological role of MCH neurons, newly developed transgenic mouse strains that enable manipulation of the activity and fate of MCH neurons in vivo were generated using the…
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Dissociation of Preparatory Attention and Response Monitoring Maturation During Adolescence
The objective was to assess development of EEG markers of these strategies and their role in both preparatory attention (contingent negative variation, CNV) and response monitoring (Error Related Negativity, ERN,…
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The 24-H Progression of Menstrual Pain in Women with Primary Dysmenorrhea When Given Diclofenac Potassium: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Crossover Study
We aimed to investigate the efficacy of the daily recommended dose of diclofenac potassium in treating severe menstrual pain in women with severe primary dysmenorrhea.
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Nicotine Dependence as a Moderator of Genetic Influences on Smoking Cessation Treatment Outcome
In this secondary analysis of clinical trial data, we examined nicotine dependence severity as a moderator of the effects of 1198 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 53 biologically-relevant gene regions…
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Design of a Peptide Inhibitor of Tyrosine Kinase 2
The development of antisense peptide inhibitors is a relatively unexplored area of research, and here we investigate inhibitory peptides specific for the Janus-associated kinase (JAK) family member, tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2).
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GABAB Agonism Promotes Sleep and Reduces Cataplexy in Murine Narcolepsy
We evaluated the effects of chronic administration of GHB and the GABA B agonist R -baclofen ( R -BAC) on arousal state and cataplexy in two models of narcolepsy: orexin/ataxin-3…
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Designing Bifunctional NOP Receptor-Mu-Opioid Receptor Ligands from NOP-Receptor Selective Scaffolds. Part II
We describe a continuing structure–activity relationship (SAR) study of the NOP-selective piperidin-4-yl-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one scaffold, to obtain bifunctional activity at MOP, and a suitable ratio of NOP/MOP agonist activity that produces a…
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Sudemycin E Influences Alternative Splicing and Changes Chromatin Modifications
To determine the effect on gene expression, we performed genome-wide array analysis. Sudemycin E first causes a rapid change in alternative pre-messenger RNA splicing, which is later followed by changes…
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Maternal Nutrition at Conception Modulates DNA Methylation of Human Metastable Epialleles
We show that significant seasonal variations in methyl-donor nutrient intake of mothers around the time of conception influence 13 relevant plasma biomarkers. Our results demonstrate that maternal nutritional status during…
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ABT-089 and ABT-894 reduce levodopa-induced dyskinesias in a monkey model of Parkinson’s disease
Here, we examined the effect of two β2 nAChR agonists, ABT-089 and ABT-894, that previously were approved for phase 2 clinical trials for other indications.
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Comparison of the Neutral Wind Seasonal Variation from Midlatitude Conjugate Observations
The seasonal variation of F region neutral wind from the midlatitude conjugate Fabry-Perot interferometer observations has been studied.